Chinese · Nature & Environment
狗
gǒu
Dog
Beginnernoun
Definition
A common pet animal that barks.
Example
我家有一只小狗。
My family has a little dog.
Etymology
The character '狗' (gǒu) has its origins in ancient Chinese and is thought to be related to the animal's hunting role. Its development reflects the long-standing relationship between humans and dogs.
How & Where It’s Used
'狗' is typically used in informal speech, especially in daily conversations about pets, and is understood throughout all Chinese-speaking regions.
Literary Heritage
In folklore and idioms, such as '狗急跳墙' (A cornered dog will leap over the wall), dogs symbolize loyalty and unexpected reactions.